Dinosaur Characteristics

Are Omnivorous Dinosaurs Rare? Unraveling the Little-Known Diets of Ancient Creatures.

雑食恐竜はレア?知られざる恐竜の食性

Unlike modern ecosystems, which are filled with diverse omnivores, the Earth during the dinosaur age is believed to have had a clear division between carnivorous and herbivorous diets.

However, among these, a small number of omnivorous dinosaurs did exist.
Even within the theropod group—the archetype of carnivorous dinosaurs, which includes Tyrannosaurus—there were omnivorous species.

Representative Omnivorous Dinosaurs

Struthiomimus

Struthiomimus

Struthiomimus

This dinosaur had an ostrich-like appearance, and evidence from its stomach contents shows it ate both meat and plants.

Details on Struthiomimus here

Ajancingenia

Ajancingenia

Ajancingenia

A small dinosaur believed to have eaten hard-shelled seeds and insects.

Details on Ajancingenia here

In addition, some ancient creatures closely related to dinosaurs were also omnivorous.

Confuciusornis

Confuciusornis

Confuciusornis

An early form of bird believed to have eaten plant seeds and insects.

Gastornis

Gastornis

Gastornis

A giant, flightless bird that reached a height of about 3 meters, thought to have eaten both meat and plants based on the shape of its jaw.

Why Were Omnivorous Dinosaurs So Few?

Why were omnivorous dinosaurs a minor presence on ancient Earth?
The reason is still not fully understood.
However, as research progresses, there is a possibility that dinosaurs previously classified as carnivores or herbivores may be reclassified as omnivorous.
We look forward to future new discoveries.

恐竜コラム Dinosaur Column